Landscape Paving 101: Tiles Bring Bold Color and Pattern

Tiles are a traditional paving material commonly associated with warm climates and Mediterranean-style gardens. Though traditionally made by hand by artisans, new types of tiles have come on the market featuring classic and modern designs. Tiles make a beautiful specialty paver with their bold palette and fresh patterns. Read on to learn about tiles and how to use them in landscape paving.

The basics: Paving tiles are made of clay or a porcelain-ceramic mix, then painted with rich colors and glazed to seal those colors before being fired in a kiln. Tiles are made in molds, and traditional, artisanal tiles will have imperfections and variations in color.

Cost: $10 to $20 per square foot, installed. Cost depends on the type of tile used. Custom and artisanal tile is more expensive than mass-produced tile.


Pros
Unique patterns, colors and designs availableOpportunity to create a custom lookSuited to warm climatesCons
Custom tiles may be difficult or impossible to replaceFor best results, installation should be done by a tile mason or other expert in tile workHigh-maintenance


Size and color: Tiles are most commonly available as squares in sizes such as 2-by-2-inch up to 6-by-6-inch. Outdoor paving tiles should be at least half an inch thick.

Many color options are available. Deep blues and greens can be achieved by glazing porcelain tiles; terra-cotta or clay tiles come in a range that includes rusty reds, pinks and creams.


Finishes: Tiles must be finished in a chemical process that creates the nonslip texture necessary for outdoor use.

Shown: Terra-cotta tiles with variance in the pigment application have a rustic look.


Sustainability: Tiles are a sustainable choice when sourced locally. Light-colored tiles help reflect solar heat.

Shown: Custom tiles on this patio continue up the courtyard wall.


Maintenance: Tiles need to be cleaned annually with a solution made for the specific type of tile. Check with your manufacturer or artisan producer for advice on products to use. A tile sealer will help prevent staining.


Shown: A section of patterned tiles set within other pavers acts as an outdoor rug.

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